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A Virtual Museum on the State's Fish Biodiversity

Rhinichthys cobitis

Loach Minnow
loach dace · ES: carpita locha
Federal: Endangered NS G2
Collection Details

Specimens

Photos

Records

Taxonomic Hierarchy

Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes) Cypriniformes (Carps and Minnows) Cyprinidae (Carps and Minnows) Rhinichthys Rhinichthys cobitis (Loach Minnow)

Description

This species account was compiled from FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2025. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version 04/2025.) and processed using AI-assisted text extraction. It may contain errors in spelling, punctuation, or formatting. When citing, please reference the original source rather than this page. Learn more about our species accounts.

Characters

Body shape: elongated.

Distribution

North America: Upper Gila River system in New Mexico and Arizona, USA; and San Pedro River in Arizona, USA and northern Sonora, Mexico.

Habitat Associations

Freshwater. demersal. Found in: streams.

Biology

Occurs in rocky, often vegetated, riffles of creeks and small to medium rivers (Ref. 86798).
Max length: 6.0 cm TL; max age: 5 years.
Reproductive mode: dioecism; fertilization: external; nonguarders.
IUCN Red List Status: Vulnerable (VU), assessed 2018-09-12. Resilience: Medium (tmax=5; Fec=1,200).

References

Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch (1991) Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p.
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr (2011) A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p.

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